Thumbnail Sketches of Other Jat Battalions

 

 

 

This is a holding area for information about other battalions until we have enough material for a separate battalion page.

 

1 Jat

 

1965: Fought under 38th Brigade of 15th Infantry Division, XI Corps. Supported by two troops A/14th Horse, it came under command of GOC 15th Division and operated along route Amritsar-Lopoke-Kakkar-Ranian to block any Pakistani attempt to outflank 15th Division

 

2 Jat

 

Battle of Dhalai, East Bengal. 31st October to 3rd November 1971. Was opposed by B/30th Frontier Force in a series of fierce battles, losing 44 KIA and 89 WIA. The Pakistanis lost 68 KIA from 30 FF and 89 from a militia company under command of B/30th Frontier Force. The higher number of defender casualties occurred because a second Indian infantry battalion participated, along with two artillery regiments. The battalion was part of 61 Mountain Brigade, itself under XXXIII Corps.

 

The battle as seen from Pakistan’s side, along with a lengthy analysis from 2 Jats’ side, is available at  http://www.defencejournal.com/dec98/battle-dhalai.htm

 

3 Jat 

 

There were actually two battles for Dograi fought by 3 Jat, one on September 6, and the other on September 20-22.

 

Won fame in the Battle of Dograi, 1965. Was part of 54th Brigade, 15th Infantry Division, XI Corps. Lt. Col. Desmond Hayde IC-4036 September 6, 1965 MVC. Dograi was targeted because it was the site of one of the 4 bridges across the Icholgil Canal. 3 Jat was to follow on 15th Dogra to take the other side, establish a bridgehead for continuing to offensive to Lahore. After 15 Dogra suffered heavy losses, 3 Jat was ordered forward.

With C/14th Horse, the battalion won through to Dograi, but found the bridge across the Ichogil destroyers. Nonetheless, A and C Companies crossed the river. A Company was counterattacked by Pakistan armor, and lacking any AT weapons, was forced back to the canal's east bank. With C/14 Horse fighting from the east bank, A Company went back to the west bank. Now it had to be withdrawn for lack of AT weapons. Meanwhile, the brigade commander, without a link to the battalion, could not tell what was happening and ordered the battalion to withdraw east, partly because it was getting on in the day and he did not want the battalion left defenseless at night, well inside enemy territory. Accordingly, C Company was also withdrawn.

Meanwhile, learning that Dograi had been captured, GOC 15 Division went to the Brigade HQ. Learning that the battalion was withdrawing, he ordered Brigade to countermand the withdrawal, but as Brigade could use only the tanks' links, he got through too late and the Jats had already passed through C/14 Horse.

To complicate matters, after learning Dograi was being evacuated, the Corps and Army Commanders both reached the division command post. The state of Indian Army field communications can be understood in yet another example: GOC 15th Division had no idea that 1st Jat, supposedly protecting his north flank, had been forced back from the Ichogil Canal

The battalion fought under adverse circumstances. They had no radio link with brigade HQ as the rear link could not be brought up; nor have an artillery FOO attached. Orders were being conveyed from Brigade theough the tanks' radio-link.

Major A.R. Tyagi IC-13056 MVC Posthumous September 21, 1965. Captain Kapil Singh Thapa IC-14608 MVC Posthumous September 31, 1965. Subedhar Khazan Singh JC-8199 Vr.C. Posthumous September 6, 1965.

1971: The battalion was under Southern Command in the desert. No further details at this time.

6 Jat

 

1965 with 162nd Brigade, 26th Division

 

7 Jat

 

1965: 162nd Brigade 26th Division

 

8 Jat

 

1971:  Banwat sector, south of Poonch [93rd  Brigade, 25th Division, XV Corps]

 

9 Jats

 

1971: Second Battle for Chaamb [first was in 1965], [191st Brigade, 10th Infantry Division]

 

14 Jat

 

1965 served with 120th Brigade, 25th Division, XV Corps

 

17 Jat

 

Outstanding service in Kargil, 1999